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Disc format: Difference between revisions

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== Standard CPC disc formats ==
== Standard CPC disc formats ==


* '''Data''': 180k single-sided. 40 tracks of nine 512-byte sectors each. Sectors numbered &C1 to &C9. 64 directory entries. Can also be read by [[PCW]]s.
* '''Data''': 180k single-sided. 40 tracks of nine 512-byte sectors each. Sectors numbered &C1 to &C9. 64 directory entries. Can also be read by [[PCW]]s. The useable capacity is 178k.
* '''System''': 180k single-sided. 40 tracks of nine 512-byte sectors each. Sectors numbered &41 to &49. 64 directory entries. Two reserved tracks containing CP/M BIOS.
* '''System''': 180k single-sided. 40 tracks of nine 512-byte sectors each. Sectors numbered &41 to &49. 64 directory entries. Two reserved tracks containing CP/M BIOS. The useable capacity is 169k.
* '''IBM''': 40 tracks of eight 512-byte sectors each. Sectors numbered &01 to &08. Provided for compatibility with CP/M-86 (?).
* '''IBM''': 160k single-sided. 40 tracks of eight 512-byte sectors each. Sectors numbered &01 to &08. Provided for compatibility with CP/M-86 (?). The useable capacity is 158k.
* '''Vendor''': Term used for System format discs with no software in the reserved tracks.
* '''Vendor''': Term used for System format discs with no software in the reserved tracks. The useable capacity is 169k.


== Third-party CPC disc formats ==
== Third-party CPC disc formats ==


* [[Xexor]] formats (also supported by [[ParaDOS]])
* [[FAT]] formats (invented by MS-DOS; supported by [[SymbOS]], [[DOS Copy]], [[ReadDSK]], [[SymDOS]])
* [[ROMDOS]] formats (also supported by [[ParaDOS]]: D80 supported by [[S-DOS]] and [[400K/S]])
* [[MS800]] formats
* [[MS800]] formats
* [[Stream2#MoDOS|Prem]] format (supported by [[Stream2]])
* [[RODOS]] formats
* [[RODOS]] formats
* [[ROMDOS]] formats (also supported by [[ParaDOS]]: D80 supported by [[S-DOS]] and [[400K/S]])
* [[Ultraform]]
* [[Ultraform]]
* [[Xexor]] formats (also supported by [[ParaDOS]])
* XD-DOS etc.??
* XD-DOS etc.??



Revision as of 23:43, 4 October 2006

CPCs could read discs formatted in three separate ways. Several high-capacity disc operating systems existed to add new formats to the three standard ones.

Standard CPC disc formats

  • Data: 180k single-sided. 40 tracks of nine 512-byte sectors each. Sectors numbered &C1 to &C9. 64 directory entries. Can also be read by PCWs. The useable capacity is 178k.
  • System: 180k single-sided. 40 tracks of nine 512-byte sectors each. Sectors numbered &41 to &49. 64 directory entries. Two reserved tracks containing CP/M BIOS. The useable capacity is 169k.
  • IBM: 160k single-sided. 40 tracks of eight 512-byte sectors each. Sectors numbered &01 to &08. Provided for compatibility with CP/M-86 (?). The useable capacity is 158k.
  • Vendor: Term used for System format discs with no software in the reserved tracks. The useable capacity is 169k.

Third-party CPC disc formats

References